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         An easy-to-grow
        low-maintenance 5-plant perennial garden bed for busy people, weekend
        gardeners, and beginners. 
        An
        easy 4-plant garden in pink can be found on this page. 
        Basic
        Garden Color Theory - Handy for choosing plants in your favorite
        colors. 
        Garden Gate magazine came up with a
        very easy perennial garden plan that's great for the newbie gardener to
        create as a single or multiple island bed design. You can use this
        design idea to create additional square or rectangular matching gardens
        by outlining the gardens with annuals and potted plants to create
        rectangle and square-shaped beds. This garden can grow as you do. 
        If you wish to add some colorful
        annuals to pop in between the plants, it's easy to just place potted
        annuals or your own suitable houseplants among the perennials and add
        some more eye candy to your garden. Potted annuals means you can control
        their spread, and you can move them around or remove them as the
        perennials grow. Some annuals are suitable houseplants. Most of your
        houseplants would love to spend a summer outdoors under proper
        conditions, and you'd be surprised at their growth and good health. 
        Below, you will find the planting
        diagram and a list of suggested perennials from Garden Gate magazine.
        You can choose any annuals you wish to fill in gaps or to outline your
        garden bed. My alternative plant list is included below. Add birdbaths
        and birdfeeder, and you have a lovely little bird habitat. 
        Perennials listed come in all kinds
        of varieties. If you wish to switch some out with a more personalized
        pick or color, just choose another with the same growth and care
        attributes and needs, and be sure they will grow in your garden's
        hardiness zone. The plant label will tell you what zones that plant with
        thrive in. To find your plant hardiness zone, just check the USDA Cold
        Hardiness Zone Map.  
        
        Planting Key 
        A. Maiden grass ‘Gold Bar’ 
        Upright habit with horizontal gold
        stripes on leaves; copper-pink late summer to fall flower heads  
        Full sun  
        Size 3 to 5 ft. tall, 2 to 3 ft. wide  
        Cold-hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9 
        Number to plant 3 
        B.  Sea holly 
        ’Sapphire Blue' 
        A beautiful and unique-looking
        plant. I've grown them, and they look awesome as accent or focal point
        plants in any garden design. They are beautiful in large purple pots.
        Spiny blue flowers in mid- to late summer with spiky foliage. Awesome as
        a cut flower. 
        Full sun  
        24 to 30 in. tall, 18 to 24 in. wide 
        **This plant is not happy being
        transplanted, and has a long taproot, so be sure you plant it where you
        ultimately want to keep it. 
        Cold-hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9  
        Number to plant 7 
        C. Salvia ‘May Night’ 
        Dark Lavender-blue flowers open in
        early to midsummer that will bloom for two months 
        Full sun  
        Size 18 to 24 in. tall, 15 to 18 in. wide  
        Hardiness Cold-hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9 
        Number to plant 11 
        Note: Salvia comes in many colors
        and sizes - feel free to choose one or more types or colors.  
        You can mix it up with lavender of the same height, or Veronica, which
        also comes in several colors and similar heights. 
        D.  Cranesbill (Perennial
        Geranium) 
        Light pink flowers in late spring,
        reblooms 
        Full sun to part shade  
        Size 6 to 9 in. tall, 12 to 18 in. wide  
        Hardiness Cold-hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8  
        Number to plant 10 
         
        My choice as an
        alternative: Snow in Summer (cerastium) 
        This is a beautiful,
        mounding groundcover plant covered in pretty little white flowers spring
        til fall.  
        It spreads out like a low mat of foliage and flowers. Keep trimmed if
        you don't want the 12" spread. I just let mine grow unless it grows
        outside it's boundary. It looks very pretty all year. Leaves are soft to
        the touch, and blue-green.  The foliage adds texture to the
        garden.  
        Snow in Summer also looks beautiful
        growing over or between rocks, tumbling over the base of a potted plant,
        and as a filler for any garden spot that needs a little something
        between plants. Trim as you wish to keep it growing in a particular way.
        Mine blooms intermittently beginning in late spring and all through
        summer. The foliage is ornamental even when the plant is not blooming. I
        plant this at the base of my potted honeysuckle as a filler and spiller. 
        Grows in Full Sun and Partial Shade 
        Number to Plant 10 
        E. 
        Sedum - ‘Lynda Windsor’ 
        Sedum is a succulent and needs very little attention. 
        Dark burgundy leaves and stems on
        a  compact plant 
        2- to 3-in.-wide clusters of ruby flowers in late summer to fall  
        Full sun  
        Size 12 to 18 in. tall, 12 to 16 in. wide  
        Hardiness Cold-hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9  
        Number to plant 12 
        Alternative:  
        I grow several varieties of
        sedum in similar sizes and in a variety of colors of bloom and foliage.
        Choose one in the color that you like best.  
        Sedum is one of the easiest plants you can grow. Easily transplanted to
        other parts of your garden and landscape. It likes to wander a little,
        so I give away a lot of divisions. Grows well in-ground, and is
        beautiful in pots, as well. I have several growing in shallow succulent
        planters set into my gardens, and I grow some in-ground. Sedum is also
        very pretty as part of a planting of succulents and growing among cactus
        plants. "Autumn Joy" has big pink and ruby-colored flower
        heads. 
        I grow some to fill in the bare
        areas of soil at the bottoms of  potted trees. Choose sedum that is
        less than the 18" tall suggested above - The fat, succulent stems
        will tend to flop over if too tall when it flowers. Mine average 10
        inches tall. Somewhere between a ground cover and small plant. Needs no
        trimming, and t is drought tolerant. Rabbits seem to ignore it. 
        To download a .pdf
        format copy of this design, click
        here. 
        Basic
        garden color theory 
        Harmonious colors
        are next to each other on the color wheel and have a soothing effect.
        These softer color combinations include blue and violet, orange and red,
        and orange and yellow. Using harmonious colors unifies a garden while
        still allowing a range of color. 
         
        Complementary colors are opposite from each other on
        the color wheel. These are high in contrast and add drama and excitement
        to your garden. Combinations of yellow and violet, orange and blue or
        green and red varieties are examples of complementary colors. 
         
        A monochromatic color scheme is composed of plants of
        the same color. You may have an all-white garden or a garden that is all
        pink or blue. Create extra interest in a monochromatic garden by using a
        mix of tones or shades of the same color in addition to various
        textures, shapes and sizes. 
         
        Foliage color should be considered in any color scheme.
        Foliage with green and white or green and yellow variegated leaves adds
        interest to the garden. There are also plants with chartreuse, lime
        green, bronze or reddish/purple leaves that add a bold element to your
        garden. 
         
        Pastels and muted colors set a peaceful and tranquil
        mood. These colors include soft pink, lavender, lilac and peach. When
        using pastel colors, consider where the flowers will be planted. Pastel
        flowers look best when viewed from a short distance and tend to look
        washed out in the bright, mid-day sun. Pastel colors can be used in
        distant parts of the garden to give the illusion of being even further
        away. 
         
        Bright or primary colors include red, orange, magenta
        and bright yellow. These colors are guaranteed to energize the garden.
        The color will show well in the bright sunshine and also attract your
        eye from a great distance. Do not combine bright colors with less
        intensely colored plants — the brightly colored ones will steal the
        show. 
        White flowers are
        in a color class by themselves. They blend well with every color and can
        also be used as a transition between colors that do not normally work
        well together. And yes, you can have white flowering plants after Labor
        Day. Like Hydrangeas, clematis, jasmine, Coneflowers, Chrysanthemums and
        Honeysuckle. Many hostas also feature pretty white flower stalks summer
        through fall. As do many ornamental grasses. Mix 'em up according to
        bloom time for a rotating flower show. 
        Warm colors include
        red, orange and yellow. They tend to make flowers appear closer than
        they really are. 
        Cool colors such as
        blue, violet, silver and white lend a calming effect and make plants
        appear farther away in the garden. 
          
        Easy
        Cottage Garden for Beginners---> 
          
        Easy
        Compact Vegetable Garden---> 
 
 
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